Iteratively refined guide trees help improving alignment and phylogenetic inference in the mushroom family Bolbitiaceae. Africa 14, 1107. Res. Heim, Roger, Albert Hofmann, and H. Tscherter. (2011). Panaeolus subbalteatusis found chiefly in the immediate vicinity of horse stud farms. cebolinhae, Plu. Phytotaxa 434, 2234. Gurevich, L. S. 1993. The following is a list of the about 98 Panaeolus mushroom species: [1] Panaeolus cinctulus. Other names: The Shiny Mottlegill, Egghead Mottlegill. Pluteus is a large genus of at least 500 species and is typified by Pluteus cervinus (Figure 1G; Kirk et al., 2008; Justo et al., 2011b; Wijayawardene et al., 2020). No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Psychedelics and mental health: a population study. The mushrooms were identified as the tropical speciesCopelandia cyanescensand were analyzed by Albert Hofmann. Panaeolus semiovatus var. Qulet,Panaeolus sepulcralisBerk.,Anellaria sepulchralis(Berk.) 59, 14501454. Now considered to be a synonym forPanaeolus fimicola. Mycological Research97: 25154. Quel. Mycol. The latter is distinguished by a rust-brown to the gray-brown, nonviscid cap, lack of annulus, and a partial veil that leaves fragments on the cap margin rather than a ring. The caps are usually hemispheric to campanulate. Spring, M. G., Ostrow, R. D., and Hallock, R. M. (2016). Weeks, R. Arnold, Rolf Singer, and William Lee Hearn. semiovatus, Pan. Mycol. The Agaricales in modern taxonomy. Psilocybin, a serotonergic hallucinogen, is the main psychoactive substance found in psychedelic mushrooms, and alters perception and mood, and produces hallucinations in individuals who ingest them (Nichols, 2016). The generic name Panaeolus means variegated - a reference to the mottling on the gills - while the specific epithet semiovatus means 'half an egg', so Egghead Mottlegill seems appropriate but perhaps Half-an-Egghead Mottlegill would have been even better. doi: 10.3358/shokueishi.44.44, Matheny, P. B., Curtis, J. M., Hofstetter, V., Aime, M. C., Moncalvo, J.-M., Ge, Z.-W., et al. Attachment adnate to uncinate, close, slightly swollen in the centre, and with three tiers of intermediate gills inserted. Additional evidence supporting the occurrence of psilocybin inPanaeolus foenisecii. doi: 10.33585/cmy.60202, Borovika, J., Obornk, M., Stbrn, J., Noordeloos, M. E., Parra Snchez, L. A., and Gryndler, M. (2015). French botanist and mycologist Ren Charles Joseph Ernest Maire (1878-1949) transferred the Brown Mottlegill to its present genus in 1933. Thomas et al. Type studies of Psilocybe sensu lato (Strophariaceae, Agaricales).
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